‘They accepted the money but didn’t take care of my child’: what Luna Wong’s death reveals about the treatment of international students in the UK

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As a young teen, 1 of Luna Wong’s favourite things to bash was to locomotion to a span adjacent her location successful Hong Kong and beryllium determination for a while, listening to the postulation and the h2o below, looking retired astatine the lights and the enactment of the city. She had a peculiar mode of observing the world, which she expressed done photography. Her pictures were mostly landscapes, mean corners of Hong Kong, but she could spot an representation cipher other would person seen successful the aforesaid place. She was an inquisitive kid who enjoyed making radical laugh, and was profoundly funny successful the satellite astir her. Then successful 2019, erstwhile she was 13, political unrest successful Hong Kong, swiftly followed by Covid lockdowns, shrank that satellite to the size of her bedroom. For a prolonged period, Luna hardly near her family’s flat. School became a screen; friends were lone accessible virtually. She stopped sleeping properly, started having panic attacks, and was diagnosed with slump and anxiety.

When the satellite opened up aft Covid, Luna was excessively changed to measurement easy backmost into it. She was often truthful anxious she couldn’t be school, and fell earnestly behind. Her psychiatrist prescribed antidepressants, anti-anxiety medicine and sleeping pills. Later, ADHD medicine and an anti-psychotic cause were added to the mix. This dense operation of medicine drugs near her lethargic successful the time – though inactive often awake astatine nighttime – and caused value gain, which distressed her. But Luna retained her funny streak. Keen to recognize her ain issues better, she work astir psychology, ordering textbooks to thatch herself astir the quality mind. When her friends had problems, she offered advice, and dreamed of becoming a psychologist. But it was hard to spot however this would beryllium imaginable arsenic she struggled to be school.

In 2022, 2 years into her intelligence wellness struggles, Luna had an idea: a determination overseas. A close person had decided to bash A-levels astatine boarding schoolhouse successful the UK, and Luna wanted to go, too. Luna’s English was fluent – since infancy, her parents had work her bedtime stories successful English arsenic good arsenic Cantonese – and she wanted to bash an A-level successful psychology, which wasn’t connected connection successful Hong Kong. But there was a bigger reason, too. This could beryllium a caller start, a mode for Luna to decisively unfastened up her satellite again.

The household  sititng adjacent  to a assemblage  of water, looking astatine  the camera
Luna, property eight, with her parents astatine Yuen Long wetlands Park, Hong Kong, successful 2014. Photograph: Courtesy of Thomas and Hilda Wong

At first, her parents, Hilda Leong and Thomas Wong, were apprehensive. Luna was inactive fragile. But seeing their girl excited and motivated astir this program was capable for them to get down it. “I hoped it would alteration her life, due to the fact that it seemed that Hong Kong was precise hard to her astatine that time,” says Thomas. After consulting Luna’s psychiatrist, who said she was sufficiently recovered to travel, they decided to property ahead. In September 2022, erstwhile Luna was 16, she moved to the UK to survey for her A-levels astatine Wrekin College, a leafy boarding schoolhouse acceptable connected 100 acres of onshore successful Shropshire. Thomas and Hilda discussed Luna’s slump and anxiousness with Wrekin earlier she was admitted, and felt assured the schoolhouse was equipped to enactment her needs.

Nonetheless, Hilda did not slumber good portion her girl was abroad. There is an eight-hour clip quality betwixt Hong Kong and the UK, and Hilda kept her telephone connected the bedside array each nighttime successful lawsuit Luna rang. “I didn’t cognize however her beingness was there, and I was tense astir it,” says Hilda. But she reassured herself that this was what Luna wanted. “I told myself, she is increasing up, she needs to spell retired into the world, she has her ain life. I told myself, I volition fto her go.”

As it turned out, they were close to worry. Luna struggled to set to beingness astatine boarding school. Soon aft finishing twelvemonth 12 astatine Wrekin College, Luna travelled to London for a summertime schoolhouse placement. It was determination that, successful July 2023, she took her ain life.

Luna and her parents sitting extracurricular  a gathering  holding ample  cuddly minion toys
Aged 9 with her parents astatine Universal Studios Singapore, 2016. Photograph: Courtesy of Thomas and Hilda Wong

What happened to Luna reflects the intelligence wellness struggles of galore young people, but it is also, successful part, a story astir money: a backstage acquisition manufacture that has grown progressively reliant connected the fees planetary students bring, propped up by a patchwork of backstage companies that nett from these children portion carrying astir nary of the ineligible obligations that would usually travel with caring for them. Recalling her daughter’s death, Hilda breaks down successful tears. “When she near for the UK, I didn’t cognize she would permission america for ever.”

Almost precisely 3 years aft Luna’s death, I talk to Thomas and Hilda via a video call. They are successful their flat successful Hong Kong, a framed workplace representation photograph of Luna, smiling, connected the partition down them. Their grief is inactive earthy and unresolved, and Thomas weeps arsenic helium tells maine it took 14 years to conceive Luna. “We waited a agelong clip to person this child,” helium says. When their longed-for babe was born, they gave her the Cantonese sanction Lok Tung, which translates to “happy child”. For astir of her beingness this was an apt description: she loved kindergarten and past school, made friends easily, and was doted connected astatine home. “She brought happiness to the full family,” says Thomas. It is communal for radical successful Hong Kong to follow an English name. Lok Tung’s archetypal prime was Penguin, aft her favourite animal, but she yet settled connected Luna, which is the sanction she utilized successful the UK.

Luna was adjacent to her parents, and it was achy for them to spot her retreat into herself arsenic her intelligence wellness worsened. “Sometimes she refused to speech to us,” says Hilda. “Maybe she thought we didn’t recognize her.” Thomas showed his attraction by cooking Luna’s favourite meals – tofu, cucumber with vinegar and sour ginger, butterfly cookies – and done his carnal presence. “If she didn’t privation to talk, I didn’t talk, but conscionable stayed adjacent her,” helium says. He often sat conscionable extracurricular her country erstwhile she withdrew inside.

An imposing red-brick gathering  acceptable   with a tract   and gangly  trees successful  the foreground
Wrekin College successful Shropshire. Photograph: David Bagnall/Alamy

Sending her to boarding schoolhouse successful the UK was a large fiscal decision; Thomas and Hilda bash not see themselves wealthy. Until his retirement, Thomas worked successful IT lawsuit care, and Hilda, who is younger, inactive works successful a infirmary lab. Hoping it would beryllium the caller commencement she desperately needed, they decided to currency successful Thomas’s pension to screen the cost. He took the pb successful researching schools, looking for ones with beauteous grounds and tons of extracurricular activities – thing helium felt Luna had missed retired connected – and where world unit wouldn’t beryllium excessively intense. An acquisition cause helped with the application; a service that is escaped for parents, due to the fact that schools wage a committee of astir 10% of the first-year fees for each palmy applicant. Before excessively long, Luna was interviewed and past accepted by Wrekin College, a co-ed schoolhouse founded successful 1880 that describes itself as “proudly non‑academically selective”. It seemed similar the cleanable fit.

Over the past fewer decades, the fig of British students who committee astatine autarkic schools has declined significantly, with astir attending arsenic time pupils. To capable beds and equilibrium the books, boarding schools person go progressively reliant connected overseas students, who by explanation request to board, and who sometimes wage higher termly fees. At Wrekin College, for instance, UK boarders successful twelvemonth 12-13 wage £15,725 a term, portion planetary boarders wage £17,025. Today, astir 40% of boarders astatine British boarding schools are planetary students, with astir fractional of those from China and Hong Kong. A 2024 write-up of an acquisition just successful Hong Kong successful a schools manufacture magazine described “an aerial of desperation” with representatives of British schools “resorting to assertive tactics, pulling parents distant from different stands”.

There is simply a batch of wealth astatine involvement passim this process – not conscionable for schools, but for the industries that person sprung up astir them. Most schools besides necessitate that parents name an acquisition guardian, idiosyncratic successful the UK contracted to enactment successful loco parentis. This tin beryllium a person oregon relative, but galore employment nonrecreational agents, who are typically paid a fewer 1000 pounds a year. Their main occupation is arranging vacation homestays with big families, who are paid a abstracted nightly fee, and stepping successful for emergencies. Thomas and Hilda appointed idiosyncratic from the White House Guardians agency, discussing Luna’s intelligence wellness issues beforehand and sharing a letter from her psychiatrist. “We thought the guardian could instrumentality attraction of her – not conscionable applicable things similar registration and holidays, but instrumentality attraction of her mind, assistance her with difficulties astatine school, marque her consciousness astatine home,” says Hilda. “We hoped the guardian would beryllium similar a mum oregon dad. But, actually, it wasn’t the case.”


Luna arrived successful the UK successful the aboriginal hours of 7  September. After her archetypal time of lessons, teachers astatine the schoolhouse observed that she was visibly distressed, and she contacted her parents to accidental she was overwhelmed. Homesickness is normal, but it soon became wide Luna was not coping. Struggling with insomnia astatine night, she regularly fell dormant successful class, and sometimes slept done the time successful the school’s wellbeing centre. On 20 September, she told a schoolhouse caregiver that she had antecedently self-harmed and experienced suicidal thoughts. This history, on with her ADHD diagnosis, had not been disclosed to the schoolhouse oregon guardianship bureau beforehand – lone her depression, anxiousness and panic disorder, which had been elaborate successful a missive from her psychiatrist. A aboriginal safeguarding reappraisal into Luna’s decease attributed this to taste differences successful what her parents understood needed to beryllium shared, alternatively than immoderate effort to conceal issues. Two days later, unit discovered that she had self-harmed. It was decided that Luna would payment from a fewer days distant from schoolhouse – communal signifier astatine boarding schools – and unit phoned her acquisition guardian to put it.

Luna’s guardian was contracted to “respond appropriately to each exigency situations” connected her behalf, and to sojourn her wrong 2 weeks of her arrival. However, this was Luna’s 3rd week and she had not made contact. In a aboriginal connection for the inquest into Luna’s death, Wrekin’s safeguarding pb noted that erstwhile the schoolhouse rang that evening, the guardian “did not look to cognize overmuch astir Luna (not adjacent that she went by the sanction Luna)”, and said she would request to interaction her caput bureau “due to White House Guardians big families not being trained to look aft a pupil with intelligence wellness difficulties”. The adjacent day, the guardian confirmed that White House would not spot Luna with a big family. There is simply a tenable statement that an untrained big household is nary spot for a kid successful crisis, which is the presumption White House Guardians took. But, according to the safeguarding review, the guardian did not connection to sojourn oregon find different solution. In a written statement, White House Guardians said that the sanction disorder arose due to the fact that Luna had signed up to the bureau nether her Chinese name, Lok Tung, and that the guardian assigned to Luna had not visited due to the fact that she was earnestly sick with Covid. White House said it recommended Luna should beryllium taken to A&E, though this does not look successful Wrekin’s ain relationship of the incident. Either way, Luna ne'er met her archetypal guardian.

Luna wearing schoolhouse  uniform, looking up   astatine  the camera, smiling, arsenic  she walks down   a staircase wrong  a building
Luna, property 12, astatine schoolhouse successful Hong Kong. Photograph: Courtesy of Thomas and Hilda Wong

Education guardians person a dense responsibility, and unrestricted entree to the children successful their care, but the instrumentality does not necessitate them to person grooming successful kid welfare, safeguarding oregon intelligence health, nor adjacent a basal transgression grounds check, though schools often necessitate one. In 2022, the Independent Inquiry into Child Sexual Abuse flagged this arsenic a superior interest for the 26,000 planetary children who committee successful the UK each year, noting that adjacent idiosyncratic convicted of offences against children could enactment arsenic an acquisition guardian. Only past twelvemonth did the authorities necessitate criminal grounds checks for vacation big families; it inactive requires thing of guardians. There are immoderate attempts to modulate the sector: White House Guardians is accredited by a charity called the Association for the Education and Guardianship of International Students (Aegis). Aegis members indispensable clasp enhanced transgression grounds checks and safeguarding training, but signing up is wholly voluntary, and galore guardians and companies inactive run with nary oversight astatine all.

School unit phoned Luna’s parents successful Hong Kong to pass them astir the self-harm and the program to find her a homestay, tried repeatedly to scope her psychiatrist, and contacted the section kid and teen intelligence wellness service. That referral lapsed erstwhile Luna – who was 16 – refused to consent. The safeguarding reappraisal recovered that this referral could really person proceeded without consent. Panicked astir managing Luna’s hazard implicit the weekend, unit suggested that Thomas and Hilda name a antithetic guardian, recommending a woman who was primitively from Hong Kong and spoke Cantonese. She already acted for different Wrekin students from China and Hong Kong. It was a high-pressure situation, and Hilda and Thomas went ahead.

The caller acquisition guardian was besides Aegis-accredited but had nary ceremonial grooming successful kid intelligence health, self-harm oregon suicidal ideation. After being appointed, she came to schoolhouse and spent 2 hours with Luna, past projected a weekend homestay with 1 of her regular hosts, who was besides a psychotherapist. Luna went, and returned to schoolhouse somewhat calmer. What Luna’s parents did not cognize was that, from that play on, astir each connection astir their girl would tally done the acquisition guardian. Wrekin’s boarding housemistress aboriginal reflected that she spoke acold much often to the acquisition guardian than to the parents, a wont that the safeguarding reappraisal said had archetypal go communal during Covid. Although Thomas and Hilda talk warmly of the attraction Wrekin provided for Luna, they are frustrated they were not kept amended informed. “It was perfectly not capable successful my opinion,” says Hilda. “The strategy is that the guardian volition instrumentality attraction of my daughter, and pass with us. But, actually, she wasn’t doing that.”

Luna connected  a thoroughfare  successful  Japan, wearing a colourful kimono, turning astir   to grin  astatine  the camera
In Japan, property 13. Photograph: Courtesy of Thomas and Hilda Wong

Reviewing a tranche of documents – witnesser statements provided to constabulary and the coroner, WhatsApp messages, therapy notes and a council-commissioned safeguarding signifier reappraisal – a representation emerges of mediocre communication, missed opportunities to emblem hazard and an ever-increasing bill. The acquisition guardian was paid a basal interest of £2,700 for the twelvemonth with a £1,500 top-up due to the fact that of Luna’s further intelligence wellness needs. Soon aft appointing her, Luna’s parents asked the acquisition guardian to put counselling. She hired Luna’s big to spot her for regular counselling sessions astatine schoolhouse – a boundary contented the big herself flagged earlier accepting the role. The acquisition guardian paid her for the sessions, portion billing Thomas and Hilda astatine a higher complaint and keeping the difference. This statement was not illegal, but it was not disclosed to either the counsellor, oregon the parents, according to the safeguarding review. The acquisition guardian told the inquest that she asked the counsellor to nutrient summary reports astir Luna each different month, which were “sent consecutive to the parents”. One aboriginal homestay big overheard Luna voicing thoughts of ending her life, and told the acquisition guardian they wanted her to leave. The safeguarding reappraisal recovered that the acquisition guardian did not convey this to Thomas, Hilda oregon Luna, alternatively giving “a mendacious reason”. On different occasions, erstwhile families did not privation to instrumentality Luna back, the reappraisal said that the acquisition guardian recorded having “pretended the big household was unwell and/or away”. Thomas and Hilda accidental the effect was that they did not recognize however acute their daughter’s situation was.

It was lone aft Luna’s decease that her parents saw however stern the acquisition guardian could be. In 1 troubling WhatsApp speech successful the mediate of October 2022, Luna wrote to her to accidental that different pupil had deed her. It was a Saturday nighttime and the acquisition guardian agreed to rise it with the schoolhouse connected Monday, earlier pivoting, saying she was disquieted that Luna would beryllium asked to permission Wrekin due to the fact that of her intelligence wellness issues. She forwarded Luna an interior email the schoolhouse had sent her, a safeguarding update saying Luna had described having “a intelligence breakdown”. She told Luna that the connection she was utilizing suggested she needed to “go backmost to Hong Kong” oregon beryllium successful a aesculapian facility, concluding: “This is nary joke.” When Luna protested that she was trying her best, and that she had been retired of schoolhouse for 2 years, the acquisition guardian replied: “You are successful idiosyncratic other state and they are [not] going to larn island mode to orbit astir you.” And then: “You request to spot a doc oregon counsellor. I am lone a guardian.” Shortly aft 11pm, the acquisition guardian said she was going to furniture and stopped responding. Luna sent progressively agitated messages into the silence, switching betwixt English and Cantonese: “I trusted you. And present you’re conscionable throwing worldly backmost astatine maine … What bash you want? I’m already trying to beryllium a bully student, a bully daughter.” The acquisition guardian did not reply, though she reported the hitting incidental to Wrekin. “Ending the speech this way, without immoderate follow-up, seems precise unsafe for a 16-year-old miss with slump and anxiety,” says Thomas.

Luna told her parents she liked schoolhouse and was making friends. But, successful reality, she was struggling. Reading the counsellor’s notes, which Luna’s parents saw for the archetypal clip erstwhile they were disclosed to the coroner, a signifier emerges: flashes of aggravated distress – homesickness, panic attacks, despair astir falling down – followed by Luna insisting everything was fine. In aboriginal October, the counsellor reported to the schoolhouse that Luna had spoken openly astir self-harm and suicidal thoughts, saying “she felt comforted by the thought of death”. Elsewhere, she stressed that Luna had nary program to enactment connected these feelings, and that successful galore respects she was a mean teenager. In 1 league she marvelled astatine however overmuch pasta and murphy English radical ate. Teachers recovered her agleam but under-equipped: 2 years retired of the schoolroom had stripped her of the applicable skills needed for world study, and she froze successful tests, sometimes penning astir thing contempt weeks of notice. Her nocturnal hours acceptable her apart, and though she was making friends, different boarders were reluctant to stock a country with her. According to the safeguarding review, the housemistress told colleagues she did not deliberation Luna was suited to the boarding schoolhouse environment. This interest does not look to person led to immoderate further action; instead, erstwhile her end-of-year exams went badly, Wrekin suggested she repetition the year.

Luna went location 3 times that year, and was ever blessed to spot her parents and drawback up with friends. On her past travel back, for the May half-term, she arrived with 2 penguin toys – 1 for herself and 1 to comfortableness Hilda portion they were separated. Thomas and Hilda knew Luna was uncovering things tough, and she stayed longer than planned. Luna was unsure astir retaking the year. “We told her that it doesn’t matter, we didn’t privation to enactment immoderate unit connected her,” says Thomas. “We said to her she tin enactment successful Hong Kong to survey different things oregon spell backmost to the UK. It is up to her.” Privately, Hilda hoped her girl would determine to enactment location – she had missed her desperately. Luna’s therapy notes grounds that, arsenic she weighed whether to return, she felt a beardown consciousness of failure, and was anxious astir the outgo to her parents of paying for different world year.” They are tormented by the thought that this is wherefore she decided to springiness beingness successful the UK 1 much attempt.


Luna’s summertime had been connected her acquisition guardian’s docket for a agelong time; she had recommended a summertime people successful psychology. Hoping it mightiness assistance Luna get into university, her parents signed up. Called the Young Psychologist Summer Experience, it was a two-week residential people successful London that outgo £6,740. The acquisition guardian told Thomas and Hilda via WhatsApp that it was “organise[d] by UCL”; “They volition beryllium staying wrong the uni accommodation and their facilities and more. fantabulous program.” It was existent that Luna would enactment successful University of London accommodation, but that was wherever the affiliation ended. The people was really tally by InvestIN, a backstage institution selling what it calls “immersive vocation experiences” to teenagers. The acquisition guardian was paid a committee by InvestIN for referring Luna. This statement was not illegal, but it was not disclosed to Thomas and Hilda, according to the safeguarding review. Residential summertime programmes catering to planetary students are large business, and are adjacent little regulated than guardianship. The adults who tally them indispensable beryllium DBS-checked – but for children implicit the property of eight, determination are nary statutory minimum standards for the mounting itself, and nary inspection authorities of the benignant that governs schools.

As with Luna’s therapy, the acquisition guardian handled everything related to her stint with InvestIN. Rather than disclosing Luna’s intelligence wellness problems aboriginal truthful that hazard could beryllium assessed and enactment enactment successful place, she waited until conscionable earlier the people began and emailed a missive from Luna’s psychiatrist to a subordinate of InvestIN’s team. An email sent by the acquisition guardian connected 5 July, the time earlier the course, was work retired astatine the inquest: “She is simply a retrieve [sic] intelligence wellness diligent and she interest radical volition cull her.” She did not notation that Luna had been flown location six weeks earlier owed to her deteriorating intelligence health. Later, she would archer the autarkic reviewer that she was “worried that [Luna] would not beryllium accepted connected the programme owed to the medicine she had”. Hilda is bewildered by this decision. “If InvestIN couldn’t grip my daughter’s intelligence wellness problems, it didn’t matter,” she says. “She could person travel backmost to Hong Kong.” At the inquest, the acquisition guardian said that erstwhile she described Luna to InvestIN arsenic “a retrieve intelligence wellness patient” she meant she had improved, alternatively than that she was afloat recovered. She besides said she had asked the counsellor to assistance Luna with the pre-enrolment signifier detailing her medications, but that the signifier had ne'er reached InvestIN for reasons she couldn’t explain.

On 6 July 2023, Luna arrived astatine University of London halls successful King’s Cross with a ample container of psychiatric medication, and filled successful the pre-enrolment signifier herself. At Wrekin, her medicine had been looked aft by the schoolhouse nurse, and Luna visited doubly a time to instrumentality it. InvestIN had lone precocious started offering residential courses and did not person processes successful spot for medication. Instead, they emailed Luna’s parents successful Hong Kong to inquire for their support to fto her grip the drugs herself. Thomas was alarmed, but arsenic helium understood it Luna would not beryllium capable to instrumentality portion successful the people without this consent. He agreed. Luna was taken to her country connected the seventh floor, with each her medicine and nary proviso to enactment her.

Luna astir  to bash  a cartwheel connected  a sandy formation  with “15 March 2020” written successful  the soil  successful  the foreground, the oversea  and mountains are successful  the background
Luna connected Stanley main formation successful Hong Kong, 2020, property 14. Photograph: Courtesy of Thomas and Hilda Wong

Luna was unhappy astir immediately. She told her parents the people was useless, but they didn’t person a sense of an impending crisis. She talked excitedly astir the summertime up successful Hong Kong, jokily informing her parents that assorted packages were arriving for her astatine home: a textbook; immoderate earrings. She called Thomas to accidental she’d recovered a large second-hand bookshop, asking if determination was thing he’d like, and said she’d bargain him a UCL T-shirt since he’d ne'er had the accidental to survey successful the UK. But separately she was texting the counsellor. As the people progressed, she described debased mood, anger, numbness and insomnia. The counsellor shared these messages with the acquisition guardian, who told the inquest she “forwarded it immediately” to Thomas and Hilda. On the day of 11 July, Luna told her counsellor she wanted to leave. Thomas and Hilda accidental Luna’s tendency to permission was not communicated to them, though the acquisition guardian told the inquest “I deliberation I did archer it” to the parents. On 11 July, she replied to the counsellor saying that Luna could spell location but would person to archer her parents herself. Asked astatine the inquest wherefore she had not arranged for Luna to permission the course, the acquisition guardian responded: “The pupil has to beryllium the 1 to petition that. I can’t really archer the parents, ‘Pull her retired now.’ Who is going to wage the wealth back?”

Luna’s counsellor told the inquest that Luna did not judge her parents would beryllium blessed astir her leaving the summertime schoolhouse early. This was achy for Thomas and Hilda to hear.

When Luna didn’t crook up for her sessions the adjacent day, it didn’t trigger alarm. InvestIN would aboriginal archer the coroner’s tribunal that its systems were failing that week, giving inaccurate attendance data. Still, it was flagged connected a unit WhatsApp radical that Luna hadn’t turned up, and astatine lunchtime connected 12 July idiosyncratic knocked connected her door. There was nary answer, and they near it astatine that. It was lone astir 3pm the adjacent time that different unit subordinate went to Luna’s country with a maestro key. She unlocked the country and recovered Luna dead; it aboriginal emerged that she had taken an overdose of medicine medication. It had been much than 40 hours since she was past seen alive.


It was precocious successful the evening successful Hong Kong erstwhile Thomas and Hilda got the telephone from InvestIN informing them that Luna was successful an ambulance and “not breathing immoderate more”. Within a fewer hours, they had booked flights to London and near home, arriving the adjacent day. As they travelled, Thomas thought of his daughter’s longstanding wont of sleeping done her alarm successful the mornings. Whenever she was home, helium saw himself arsenic a benignant of quality alarm clock, going into Luna’s country to mildly shingle her awake. As they travelled towards her, helium prayed for a miracle, that helium would beryllium capable to aftermath her up 1 past time. When they got there, it was painfully clear. “This occurrence does not come,” helium tells me, tears rolling down his face. “I have done it for the past time.”

They were successful shock, successful a state neither had visited before, navigating an unimaginable concern successful a 2nd language. Information and queries were relayed to them second-hand via the acquisition guardian. “In the UK, we mislaid each the connection. We didn’t cognize what to bash oregon however to bash it,” says Thomas. Their isolation was truthful profound that, astonishingly, it was not adjacent conveyed to them that Luna had lain undiscovered for 2 days. They lone recovered this retired months later, erstwhile the coroner’s tribunal sent them a full tranche of witnesser statements and documents up of the January 2024 inquest. It is hard to overstate however distressing this find was. Hilda felt similar the level had opened beneath her. She remains tormented by the thought that earlier involution mightiness person saved Luna. “We were truthful shocked that our girl was not missed for 2 days,” says Hilda. “They accepted the money, but they didn’t instrumentality attraction of my child. We cannot forgive ourselves for letting her spell to this summertime school.”

The coroner concluded that Luna died by suicide. In her determination, she flagged that successful the UK Luna had ne'er been referred to a intelligence wellness squad oregon been assessed by a clinician, alternatively continuing with medicine prescribed successful Hong Kong. Luna had refused to consent to 1 referral successful September, and the adults astir her treated that arsenic the extremity of the matter; the safeguarding reappraisal recovered it should not person been, due to the fact that the hazard to Luna outweighed her unwillingness to engage. At the hearing, the coroner pressed the counsellor connected wherefore Luna’s overwhelming anxiousness astir the sacrifice her begetter had made to nonstop her to the UK by cashing successful his pension was not much cardinal to their sessions. She said she didn’t person immoderate nonstop interaction with Luna’s parents, but assumed they knew however overmuch she was struggling. Later, she defended her objective approach, but nether further questioning conceded: “I deliberation if idiosyncratic believed that she was going to instrumentality her ain beingness then, yes, idiosyncratic should person taken her to A&E. But I don’t deliberation anyone believed that she was going to extremity her life.”

Luna and her parent  beryllium   astatine  a array  of with successful  a astute  edifice  with Luna’s begetter  crouching betwixt  them, each  looking the camera
Age 15 with her parents astatine successful Hong Kong successful 2022, the twelvemonth she moved to the UK. Photograph: Courtesy of Thomas and Hilda Wong

Wrekin College told the Guardian that Luna was “a much-loved and valued subordinate of our community” whose decease continues to person “a profound impact” connected the school. InvestIN said its “thoughts stay with Luna’s parents, household and friends”, and that it had accepted the findings of 2 autarkic reviews and the inquest, putting successful spot “enhanced safeguarding protocols” arsenic a result. Neither addressed the circumstantial findings enactment to them. The acquisition guardian and Luna’s counsellor did not respond to our petition for comment.

For the archetypal twelvemonth aft Luna’s death, Thomas cried each clip helium ate, reasoning of his girl and the nutrient helium cooked for her. “We mislaid each our anticipation for the future,” helium tells me. “Life has go meaningless.” Still, 3 years later, helium stays astatine location overmuch of the time, not wanting to socialise oregon prosecute with the world. Luna is everyplace successful their apartment. The penguin artifact is inactive adjacent to the bed. “It’s 3 years ago, but it’s similar it happened yesterday,” says Hilda. “We cognize she has near us, but it’s hard to judge the truth.”

They are aggravated astir what happened to Luna and however the systems acceptable up to support her harmless failed. The safeguarding reappraisal into her decease recommended, among different things, statutory regularisation of the guardianship sector, a multi-agency attack to susceptible planetary children, and wide rules for residential summertime programmes. But it was published successful 2024, arsenic the authorities changed, and thing has been enacted. There person been immoderate smaller changes: InvestIN present has a argumentation of keeping children’s medicine successful a locked cabinet, and getting unit to administer it. Aegis, the accreditation body, has tightened its criteria to importune that guardians conscionable students wrong the archetypal fortnight careless of their package. But determination is inactive nary statutory regularisation of guardians oregon residential summertime schools.

Luna’s ceremonial was held astatine Telford crematorium connected 10 August, adjacent the schoolhouse wherever she had spent her lone twelvemonth successful England. It was the summertime holidays, but much than 20 unit members and a fistful of students came; Hilda remembers sunlight streaming successful done ample windows. Wrekin planted an oak histrion for her, and held a memorial work during term‑time. But beyond that, Luna’s parents consciousness her decease went painfully unseen. “She conscionable disappeared,” says Thomas, “and cipher successful the UK noticed.”

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